I have a Raspberry Pi Zero W configured as a USB device (latest raspian version 5.10.11+). Make a Pi Zero W Smart USB flash drive
In general it works fine, and the device will be recognized by Windows 10, other Raspberry Pi's, Mac OSX.
However, I work on a project with a special Touch Screen devices where the configured Zero W is not recognize in the running Application, while other simple USB Sticks are!
It is recognized on the "OS level" but not within the application - which can not be debugged nor changed. However, the USB Stick is recognized fine.
So as it is still not recognized, I followed Change Raspberry Pi Zero USB Gadget name from Linux File-Stor Gadget and tried to configured it like a working KINGSTON USB Stick. This also worked fine on Windows, Linux, .. but still same situation - not recognized on the target device/application.
lsusb -v shows almost the same output compared to a HW USB Stick that was recognized.
Zero W device - not recognized
Bus 001 Device 004: ID 0930:6545 Toshiba Corp. Kingston DataTraveler 102/2.0 / HEMA Flash Drive 2 GB / PNY Attache 4GB Stick
Couldn't open device, some information will be missing
Device Descriptor:
bLength 18
bDescriptorType 1
bcdUSB 2.00
bDeviceClass 0
bDeviceSubClass 0
bDeviceProtocol 0
bMaxPacketSize0 64
idVendor 0x0930 Toshiba Corp.
idProduct 0x6545 Kingston DataTraveler 102/2.0 / HEMA Flash Drive 2 GB / PNY Attache 4GB Stick
bcdDevice 1.10
iManufacturer 1
iProduct 2
iSerial 3
bNumConfigurations 1
Configuration Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 2
wTotalLength 0x0020
bNumInterfaces 1
bConfigurationValue 1
iConfiguration 4
bmAttributes 0x80
(Bus Powered)
MaxPower 100mA
Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 4
bInterfaceNumber 0
bAlternateSetting 0
bNumEndpoints 2
bInterfaceClass 8 Mass Storage
bInterfaceSubClass 6 SCSI
bInterfaceProtocol 80 Bulk-Only
iInterface 5
Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 5
bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN
bmAttributes 2
Transfer Type Bulk
Synch Type None
Usage Type Data
wMaxPacketSize 0x0200 1x 512 bytes
bInterval 0
Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 5
bEndpointAddress 0x01 EP 1 OUT
bmAttributes 2
Transfer Type Bulk
Synch Type None
Usage Type Data
wMaxPacketSize 0x0200 1x 512 bytes
bInterval 1
Recognized USB Stick
Bus 001 Device 005: ID 090c:1000 Silicon Motion, Inc. - Taiwan (formerly Feiya Technology Corp.) Flash Drive
Couldn't open device, some information will be missing
Device Descriptor:
bLength 18
bDescriptorType 1
bcdUSB 2.00
bDeviceClass 0
bDeviceSubClass 0
bDeviceProtocol 0
bMaxPacketSize0 64
idVendor 0x090c Silicon Motion, Inc. - Taiwan (formerly Feiya Technology Corp.)
idProduct 0x1000 Flash Drive
bcdDevice 11.00
iManufacturer 1
iProduct 2
iSerial 3
bNumConfigurations 1
Configuration Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 2
wTotalLength 0x0020
bNumInterfaces 1
bConfigurationValue 1
iConfiguration 0
bmAttributes 0x80
(Bus Powered)
MaxPower 500mA
Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 4
bInterfaceNumber 0
bAlternateSetting 0
bNumEndpoints 2
bInterfaceClass 8 Mass Storage
bInterfaceSubClass 6 SCSI
bInterfaceProtocol 80 Bulk-Only
iInterface 0
Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 5
bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN
bmAttributes 2
Transfer Type Bulk
Synch Type None
Usage Type Data
wMaxPacketSize 0x0200 1x 512 bytes
bInterval 255
Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 5
bEndpointAddress 0x02 EP 2 OUT
bmAttributes 2
Transfer Type Bulk
Synch Type None
Usage Type Data
wMaxPacketSize 0x0200 1x 512 bytes
bInterval 255
However, Windows SDK USB Device Viewer shows the following for the mass storage
[Port2] : USB Mass Storage Device
Is Port User Connectable: no
Is Port Debug Capable: no
Companion Port Number: 0
Companion Hub Symbolic Link Name:
Protocols Supported:
USB 1.1: yes
USB 2.0: yes
USB 3.0: no
Device Power State: PowerDeviceD0
---===>Device Information<===---
English product name: "DataTraveler"
ConnectionStatus:
Current Config Value: 0x01 -> Device Bus Speed: High (is not SuperSpeed or higher capable)
Device Address: 0x34
Open Pipes: 2
===>Device Descriptor<===
bLength: 0x12
bDescriptorType: 0x01
bcdUSB: 0x0200
bDeviceClass: 0x00 -> This is an Interface Class Defined Device
bDeviceSubClass: 0x00
bDeviceProtocol: 0x00
bMaxPacketSize0: 0x40 = (64) Bytes
idVendor: 0x0930 = Toshiba Corporation
idProduct: 0x6545
bcdDevice: 0x0110
iManufacturer: 0x01
English (United States) "Kingston"
German (Standard) "Kingston"
iProduct: 0x02
English (United States) "DataTraveler"
German (Standard) "DataTraveler"
iSerialNumber: 0x03
English (United States) "94B86DC69273E36020005166"
German (Standard) "94B86DC69273E36020005166"
bNumConfigurations: 0x01
---===>Open Pipes<===---
===>Endpoint Descriptor<===
bLength: 0x07
bDescriptorType: 0x05
bEndpointAddress: 0x81 -> Direction: IN - EndpointID: 1
bmAttributes: 0x02 -> Bulk Transfer Type
wMaxPacketSize: 0x0200 = 0x200 max bytes
bInterval: 0x00
===>Endpoint Descriptor<===
bLength: 0x07
bDescriptorType: 0x05
bEndpointAddress: 0x01 -> Direction: OUT - EndpointID: 1
bmAttributes: 0x02 -> Bulk Transfer Type
wMaxPacketSize: 0x0200 = 0x200 max bytes
bInterval: 0x01
---===>Full Configuration Descriptor<===---
===>Configuration Descriptor<===
bLength: 0x09
bDescriptorType: 0x02
wTotalLength: 0x0020 -> Validated
bNumInterfaces: 0x01
bConfigurationValue: 0x01
iConfiguration: 0x04
English (United States) "0"
German (Standard) "1"
bmAttributes: 0x80 -> Bus Powered
MaxPower: 0x32 = 100 mA
===>Interface Descriptor<===
bLength: 0x09
bDescriptorType: 0x04
bInterfaceNumber: 0x00
bAlternateSetting: 0x00
bNumEndpoints: 0x02
bInterfaceClass: 0x08 -> This is a Mass Storage USB Device Interface Class
bInterfaceSubClass: 0x06
bInterfaceProtocol: 0x50
iInterface: 0x05
English (United States) "Mass Storage"
===>Endpoint Descriptor<===
bLength: 0x07
bDescriptorType: 0x05
bEndpointAddress: 0x81 -> Direction: IN - EndpointID: 1
bmAttributes: 0x02 -> Bulk Transfer Type
wMaxPacketSize: 0x0200 = 0x200 max bytes
bInterval: 0x00
===>Endpoint Descriptor<===
bLength: 0x07
bDescriptorType: 0x05
bEndpointAddress: 0x01 -> Direction: OUT - EndpointID: 1
bmAttributes: 0x02 -> Bulk Transfer Type
wMaxPacketSize: 0x0200 = 0x200 max bytes
bInterval: 0x01
While the working USB Stick looks like the following:
[Port1] : USB Mass Storage Device
Is Port User Connectable: yes
Is Port Debug Capable: no
Companion Port Number: 1
Companion Hub Symbolic Link Name: USB#VID_05E3&PID_0612#5&17c61b84&0&17#{f18a0e88-c30c-11d0-8815-00a0c906bed8}
Protocols Supported:
USB 1.1: yes
USB 2.0: yes
USB 3.0: no
Device Power State: PowerDeviceD0
---===>Device Information<===---
English product name: "USB Flash Disk"
ConnectionStatus:
Current Config Value: 0x01 -> Device Bus Speed: High (is not SuperSpeed or higher capable)
Device Address: 0x35
Open Pipes: 2
===>Device Descriptor<===
bLength: 0x12
bDescriptorType: 0x01
bcdUSB: 0x0200
bDeviceClass: 0x00 -> This is an Interface Class Defined Device
bDeviceSubClass: 0x00
bDeviceProtocol: 0x00
bMaxPacketSize0: 0x40 = (64) Bytes
idVendor: 0x090C = Silicon Motion, Inc. - Taiwan
idProduct: 0x1000
bcdDevice: 0x1100
iManufacturer: 0x01
English (United States) "General"
iProduct: 0x02
English (United States) "USB Flash Disk"
iSerialNumber: 0x03
English (United States) "04XGF0375YV9FNX3"
bNumConfigurations: 0x01
---===>Open Pipes<===---
===>Endpoint Descriptor<===
bLength: 0x07
bDescriptorType: 0x05
bEndpointAddress: 0x81 -> Direction: IN - EndpointID: 1
bmAttributes: 0x02 -> Bulk Transfer Type
wMaxPacketSize: 0x0200 = 0x200 max bytes
bInterval: 0xFF
===>Endpoint Descriptor<===
bLength: 0x07
bDescriptorType: 0x05
bEndpointAddress: 0x02 -> Direction: OUT - EndpointID: 2
bmAttributes: 0x02 -> Bulk Transfer Type
wMaxPacketSize: 0x0200 = 0x200 max bytes
bInterval: 0xFF
---===>Full Configuration Descriptor<===---
===>Configuration Descriptor<===
bLength: 0x09
bDescriptorType: 0x02
wTotalLength: 0x0020 -> Validated
bNumInterfaces: 0x01
bConfigurationValue: 0x01
iConfiguration: 0x00
bmAttributes: 0x80 -> Bus Powered
MaxPower: 0xFA = 500 mA
===>Interface Descriptor<===
bLength: 0x09
bDescriptorType: 0x04
bInterfaceNumber: 0x00
bAlternateSetting: 0x00
bNumEndpoints: 0x02
bInterfaceClass: 0x08 -> This is a Mass Storage USB Device Interface Class
bInterfaceSubClass: 0x06
bInterfaceProtocol: 0x50
iInterface: 0x00
===>Endpoint Descriptor<===
bLength: 0x07
bDescriptorType: 0x05
bEndpointAddress: 0x81 -> Direction: IN - EndpointID: 1
bmAttributes: 0x02 -> Bulk Transfer Type
wMaxPacketSize: 0x0200 = 0x200 max bytes
bInterval: 0xFF
===>Endpoint Descriptor<===
bLength: 0x07
bDescriptorType: 0x05
bEndpointAddress: 0x02 -> Direction: OUT - EndpointID: 2
bmAttributes: 0x02 -> Bulk Transfer Type
wMaxPacketSize: 0x0200 = 0x200 max bytes
bInterval: 0xFF
So the main difference seems to me that No Symbolic Link Name was generate, and "Is Port User Connectable" are set by the working USB stick. However, I have no clue how this is set and why.
Port1] : USB Mass Storage Device
Is Port User Connectable: yes
Is Port Debug Capable: no
Companion Port Number: 1
Companion Hub Symbolic Link Name: USB#VID_05E3&PID_0612#5&17c61b84&0&17#{f18a0e88-c30c-11d0-8815-00a0c906bed8}
Many thanks up front for your thoughts!